Behavioral Phenotyping of the Discriminative Stimulus Properties of the Atypical Antipsychotic Drug Clozapine in 129s2/hsv Mice
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منابع مشابه
Discriminative stimulus properties of N-desmethylclozapine, the major active metabolite of the atypical antipsychotic clozapine, in C57BL/6 mice.
N-desmethylclozapine (NDMC) is the major active metabolite of the atypical antipsychotic drug clozapine and may contribute to the therapeutic efficacy of clozapine. Although they share many pharmacological features, it is noteworthy that NDMC is a partial dopamine D2 and cholinergic muscarinic M1/M4 agonist, whereas clozapine is a weak dopamine D2 receptor inverse agonist/antagonist and a nonse...
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Background: Prescription of the atypical antipsychotic drugs like as Sulpiride for the treatment of schizophrenic patients was increased because of their less side effects. This study was aimed to evaluate the effect of sulpiride on hormonal milieu of adult male mice namely their serum level of prolactin and sexual hormones. Materials and Methods: 24 adult male mice were divided in three groups...
متن کاملPNU-96415E, a potential antipsychotic agent with clozapine-like pharmacological properties.
The atypical antipsychotic drug clozapine interacts with multiple transmitter systems, among them the D4 subtype of dopamine receptors. PNU-96415E is chemically unrelated to clozapine and has its highest binding affinity for the D4 and 5-HT2A receptors. In comparison to clozapine, PNU-96415E is weaker in binding to D1, D2, alpha1 and muscarinic receptors. PNU-96415E inhibited exploratory locomo...
متن کاملP-4: Effect of Reduced FSH Serum Concentration Induced by Sulpiride Atypical Antipsychotic Drug on Repopulation Index and Number of Primery Spermatocyte Cells in Adult Male Mice
Background: Usage of some atipycal antipsychotic drugs like sulpiride has severed effects on male fertility by impressions on sexual hormones secretion. These hormones regulate male germ cells proliferation and differentiation. In the present study we sought to elucidate the impact of sulpiride on serum prolactin and FSH concentration. Also effect of FSH on spermatogonium A/B (repopulation inde...
متن کاملA comparison of drug effects in latent inhibition and the forced swim test differentiates between the typical antipsychotic haloperidol, the atypical antipsychotics clozapine and olanzapine, and the antidepressants imipramine and paroxetine.
Current animal models of antipsychotic activity that have the capacity to dissociate between typical and atypical antipsychotic drugs (APDs) have two drawbacks: they require previous administration of a psychotomimetic drug, and they achieve the dissociation by demonstrating effectiveness of atypical but not typical APDs, thus losing specificity and selectivity for APDs. The present experiments...
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تاریخ انتشار 2012